How does the Secretariat work? Read the simple explanation here.

How does the Secretariat work?  Read the simple explanation here.




 The Secretariat is the same.  Old-new is not like that.  The correct name of the old secretariat is Dr.  Jivraj is Mehta Bhavan.  He was the first Chief Minister of Gujarat.  Thirty years ago, the Secretariat used to sit there, so it is called old.  Now there sits the offices of the Commissioner.  These offices come under the original and only secretariat known as the 'New Secretariat'.  The name of the secretariat is Sardar Bhavan.  The name of the assembly is Vitthalbhai Patel Bhavan.  Vitthalbhai Patel is the elder brother of Sardar Patel Saheb who has been the Speaker of the British Parliament.




 The Government of India writes only to the Secretariat of that State.  Only the Secretariat can write a paper to the Central Government.  District offices cannot write directly to the Government of India.  The Secretariat writes to the Government of India on behalf of other offices or sends instructions from the Government of India to the districts and government agencies with its own opinion.  Only the Secretariat has the power to make rules on all the subjects that the States have got in the Constitution.  The Government of India cannot interfere in those matters.  Such as state police, certain taxes, minor mineral mines.




 ðŸŒļ There are total 6 departments in Gujarat Secretariat.  Revenue, education, industry and many more like mine!  The head of the department is the secretary and the secretariat where the secretaries of the government work!  Each section has thirty to forty branches.  The Secretariat has a total of more than 200 branches which administer the whole of Gujarat.  Makes statewide policies and instructs Commissioner's Offices and District Offices to comply with them.  All the employees / officers of the department are responsible to the Secretary.  The Secretary himself is the Chief Secretary and Hon.  The cabinet minister is responsible.  All these ministers are jointly accountable to the legislature and the legislature is accountable to the people.  However, it is not written anywhere that the legislature is accountable to the people.


 Respect the entire administration of the government.  Runs in the name of the Governor.  However all decisions are taken by the Secretary, or Cabinet Minister / Chief Minister.  Each branch is allotted ten-twelve subjects.  The branch comes under the Commissioner's Office, the board, the corporation, and a lot of policies.  While reading the files, it seems that wow!  There are so many persecutions but there are no real powers.  Powers belong only to the Secretary and the Minister.  All Section Officers, Deputy Secretary and Deputy Secretary, put all the files under the consideration of the Secretary.  After a periodic meeting, a decision is taken on the note after consultation with the other applicable department and the file is submitted to the branch.  The section officer then informs the public of the decision taken with his signature.  If it is for all then the decision is called resolution.  If it is for internal circular only then it is called circular.  There are three to four Deputy Section Officers, one or two Clerks to assist the Section Officer and those branches of the Commissioner's Office to get information.




 ðŸŒļ Powers at district level are divided into two types.  Quasi semi-judicial general administration and another Panchayati Raj.  In general administration at taluka level there is a Taluka Development Officer (TDO) to work according to the values ​​of Mamlatdar and Panchayati Raj.  Mamlatdar is also the executive magistrate of the taluka.  Similarly at the district level there is a Collector and a District Development Officer (DDO).  There is an Additional Collector and a Deputy Collector to help them.  The policy is to be implemented in the district hence this position has been given the necessary powers.  Officers working in the field have tremendous insight and quick decision making ability which works excellently by connecting directly with the people of the entire taluka-district.


A private company, an applicant, a government body or an official may go to court in the event of a dispute or misinterpretation of the existing rules.  The court itself does nothing new.  Also, it looks at whether the laws made by the government are in line with the constitution and if so, also ensures that they are literally followed.  The government is bound to follow the court order.


Kunal Gadhvi (Section Officer, Department of Industry and Mines, Secretariat)



āŠļāŠšિāŠĩાāŠēāŠŊ āŠ•āŠˆ āŠ°ીāŠĪે āŠ•ાāŠŪ āŠ•āŠ°ે āŠ›ે ?  āŠāŠ•āŠĶāŠŪ āŠļāŠ°āŠģāŠļāŠŪāŠœૂāŠĪી āŠ…āŠđીં āŠĩાંāŠšો.




ðŸŒļ āŠļāŠšિāŠĩાāŠēāŠŊ āŠāŠ• āŠœ āŠ›ે. āŠœૂāŠĻું-āŠĻāŠĩું āŠāŠĩું āŠĻāŠĨી. āŠœુāŠĻા āŠļāŠšિāŠĩાāŠēāŠŊāŠĻું āŠļાāŠšું āŠĻાāŠŪ āŠĄૉ. āŠœીāŠĩāŠ°ાāŠœ āŠŪāŠđેāŠĪા āŠ­āŠĩāŠĻ āŠ›ે. āŠĪેāŠ“ āŠ—ુāŠœāŠ°ાāŠĪāŠĻાં āŠŠ્āŠ°āŠĨāŠŪ āŠŪુāŠ–્āŠŊāŠŪંāŠĪ્āŠ°ી āŠđāŠĪા. āŠĪ્āŠ°ીāŠļ āŠĩāŠ°્āŠ· āŠŠāŠđેāŠēાં āŠļāŠšિāŠĩાāŠēāŠŊ āŠĪ્āŠŊાં āŠŽેāŠļāŠĪું āŠāŠŸāŠēે āŠāŠĻે āŠœૂāŠĻું āŠ•āŠđે āŠ›ે. āŠđāŠĩે āŠĪ્āŠŊાં āŠ•āŠŪિāŠķ્āŠĻāŠ° āŠ•āŠšેāŠ°ીāŠ“ āŠŽેāŠļે āŠ›ે. āŠ† āŠ•āŠšેāŠ°ીāŠ“ āŠŪૂāŠģ āŠ…āŠĻે āŠāŠ•āŠŪાāŠĪ્āŠ° āŠļāŠšિāŠĩાāŠēāŠŊ āŠœે 'āŠĻāŠĩા āŠļāŠšિāŠĩાāŠēāŠŊ' āŠĪāŠ°ીāŠ•ે āŠ“āŠģāŠ–ાāŠŊ āŠ›ે āŠĪેāŠĻા āŠđāŠļ્āŠĪāŠ• āŠ†āŠĩે āŠ›ે. āŠļāŠšિāŠĩાāŠēāŠŊāŠĻું āŠĻાāŠŪ āŠļāŠ°āŠĶાāŠ° āŠ­āŠĩāŠĻ āŠ›ે. āŠĩિāŠ§ાāŠĻāŠļāŠ­ાāŠĻું āŠĻાāŠŪ āŠĩિāŠ ્āŠ āŠēāŠ­ાāŠˆ āŠŠāŠŸેāŠē āŠ­āŠĩāŠĻ āŠ›ે. āŠĩિāŠ ્āŠ āŠēāŠ­ાāŠˆ āŠŠāŠŸેāŠē āŠāŠŸāŠēે āŠļāŠ°āŠĶાāŠ° āŠŠāŠŸેāŠē āŠļાāŠđેāŠŽāŠĻાં āŠŪોāŠŸા āŠ­ાāŠˆ āŠœેāŠ“ āŠŽ્āŠ°િāŠŸિāŠķ āŠ•ાāŠēીāŠĻ āŠļંāŠļāŠĶāŠĻા āŠ…āŠ§્āŠŊāŠ•્āŠ· āŠ°āŠđી āŠšૂāŠ•્āŠŊા āŠ›ે. 


ðŸŒļ āŠ­ાāŠ°āŠĪ āŠļāŠ°āŠ•ાāŠ° āŠŦāŠ•્āŠĪ āŠœે āŠĪે āŠ°ાāŠœ્āŠŊāŠĻાં āŠļāŠšિāŠĩાāŠēāŠŊāŠĻે āŠœ āŠ•ાāŠ—āŠģ āŠēāŠ–ે. āŠŦāŠ•્āŠĪ āŠļāŠšિāŠĩાāŠēāŠŊ āŠœ āŠ•ેāŠĻ્āŠĶ્āŠ° āŠļāŠ°āŠ•ાāŠ°āŠĻે āŠ•ાāŠ—āŠģ āŠēāŠ–ી āŠķāŠ•ે. āŠœિāŠē્āŠēાāŠĻી āŠ•āŠšેāŠ°ીāŠ“ āŠ­ાāŠ°āŠĪ āŠļāŠ°āŠ•ાāŠ°āŠĻે āŠļીāŠ§ેāŠļીāŠ§ું āŠēāŠ–ી āŠķāŠ•ે āŠĻāŠđીં. āŠļāŠšિāŠĩાāŠēāŠŊ āŠŽીāŠœી āŠ•āŠšેāŠ°ીāŠ“ āŠĩāŠĪી āŠ­ાāŠ°āŠĪ āŠļāŠ°āŠ•ાāŠ°āŠĻે āŠ•ાāŠ—āŠģ āŠēāŠ–ે āŠ…āŠĨāŠĩા āŠĪો āŠ­ાāŠ°āŠĪ āŠļāŠ°āŠ•ાāŠ°āŠĻી āŠļૂāŠšāŠĻાāŠ“ āŠœિāŠē્āŠēાāŠ“āŠĻે āŠĪāŠĨા āŠļāŠ°āŠ•ાāŠ°ી āŠļંāŠļ્āŠĨાāŠ“āŠĻે āŠŠોāŠĪાāŠĻો āŠ…āŠ­િāŠŠ્āŠ°ાāŠŊ āŠ‰āŠŪેāŠ°ી āŠŪોāŠ•āŠēી āŠ†āŠŠે. āŠŽંāŠ§ાāŠ°āŠĢāŠŪાં āŠœે āŠĩિāŠ·āŠŊો āŠ°ાāŠœ્āŠŊોāŠĻે āŠŪāŠģેāŠēા āŠ›ે āŠĪે āŠĪāŠŪાāŠŪ āŠĩિāŠ·āŠŊો āŠ…ંāŠ—ે āŠĻિāŠŊāŠŪો āŠŽāŠĻાāŠĩāŠĩાāŠĻી āŠļāŠĪ્āŠĪા āŠŦāŠ•્āŠĪ āŠļāŠšિāŠĩાāŠēāŠŊāŠĻે āŠ›ે. āŠĪે āŠĩિāŠ·āŠŊોāŠŪાં āŠ­ાāŠ°āŠĪ āŠļāŠ°āŠ•ાāŠ° āŠŠāŠĢ āŠđāŠļ્āŠĪāŠ•્āŠ·ેāŠŠ āŠ•āŠ°ી āŠķāŠ•ે āŠĻāŠđીં. āŠœેāŠŪ āŠ•ે āŠ°ાāŠœ્āŠŊ āŠŠોāŠēીāŠļ, āŠ…āŠŪુāŠ• āŠĩેāŠ°ા, āŠŪાāŠ‡āŠĻāŠ° āŠŪિāŠĻāŠ°āŠē āŠ–ાāŠĢ.


ðŸŒļ āŠ—ુāŠœāŠ°ાāŠĪ āŠļāŠšિāŠĩાāŠēāŠŊāŠŪાં āŠ•ુāŠē āŦĻāŦŽ āŠĩિāŠ­ાāŠ— āŠ›ે. āŠŪāŠđેāŠļુāŠē, āŠķિāŠ•્āŠ·āŠĢ, āŠ‰āŠĶ્āŠŊોāŠ— āŠ…āŠĻે āŠ–ાāŠĢ āŠœેāŠĩા āŠŽીāŠœા āŠ…āŠĻેāŠ• ! āŠĩિāŠ­ાāŠ—āŠĻાં āŠĩāŠĄા āŠāŠŸāŠēે āŠļāŠšિāŠĩ āŠ…āŠĻે āŠœ્āŠŊાં āŠļāŠ°āŠ•ાāŠ°āŠĻાં āŠļāŠšિāŠĩો āŠ•ાāŠŪ āŠ•āŠ°āŠĪા āŠđોāŠŊ āŠĪે āŠļāŠšિāŠĩાāŠēāŠŊ ! āŠĶāŠ°ેāŠ• āŠĩિāŠ­ાāŠ—āŠŪાં āŠĪ્āŠ°ીāŠļ āŠšાāŠēીāŠļ āŠķાāŠ–ાāŠ“ āŠ›ે. āŠļāŠšિāŠĩાāŠēāŠŊāŠŪાં āŠ•ુāŠē āŦŦāŦĶāŦĶ āŠ•āŠ°āŠĪા āŠĩāŠ§ુ āŠķાāŠ–ાāŠ“ āŠ›ે āŠœે āŠļāŠŪāŠ—્āŠ° āŠ—ુāŠœāŠ°ાāŠĪāŠĻો āŠĩāŠđીāŠĩāŠŸ āŠ•āŠ°ે āŠ›ે. āŠ°ાāŠœ્āŠŊāŠĩ્āŠŊાāŠŠી āŠĻીāŠĪિāŠ“ āŠŽāŠĻાāŠĩે āŠ›ે āŠ…āŠĻે āŠĪેāŠĻું āŠŠાāŠēāŠĻ āŠ•āŠ°āŠĩા āŠ•āŠŪિāŠķ્āŠĻāŠ° āŠ•āŠšેāŠ°ીāŠ“ āŠ…āŠĻે āŠœિāŠē્āŠēા āŠ•āŠšેāŠ°ીāŠ“āŠĻે āŠļૂāŠšāŠĻા āŠ†āŠŠે āŠ›ે. āŠĩિāŠ­ાāŠ—āŠĻાં āŠĪāŠŪાāŠŪ āŠ•āŠ°્āŠŪāŠšાāŠ°ી/āŠ…āŠ§િāŠ•ાāŠ°ી āŠļāŠšિāŠĩāŠķ્āŠ°ીāŠĻે āŠœāŠĩાāŠŽāŠĶાāŠ° āŠ›ે. āŠļāŠšિāŠĩāŠķ્āŠ°ી āŠŠોāŠĪે āŠŪુāŠ–્āŠŊ āŠļāŠšિāŠĩ āŠ…āŠĻે āŠŪાāŠĻ. āŠ•ેāŠŽિāŠĻેāŠŸ āŠŪંāŠĪ્āŠ°ીāŠĻે āŠœāŠĩાāŠŽāŠĶાāŠ° āŠ›ે. āŠ† āŠŽāŠ§ા āŠŪંāŠĪ્āŠ°ીāŠ“ āŠļāŠŊુંāŠ•āŠĪ āŠ°ીāŠĪે āŠĩિāŠ§ાāŠĻāŠļāŠ­ાāŠĻે āŠœāŠĩાāŠŽāŠĶાāŠ° āŠ›ે āŠ…āŠĻે āŠĩિāŠ§ાāŠĻāŠļāŠ­ા āŠœāŠĻāŠĪાāŠĻે āŠœāŠĩાāŠŽāŠĶાāŠ° āŠ›ે. āŠœો āŠ•ે āŠĩિāŠ§ાāŠĻāŠļāŠ­ા āŠœāŠĻāŠĪાāŠĻે āŠœāŠĩાāŠŽāŠĶાāŠ° āŠ›ે āŠāŠĩું āŠ•્āŠŊાંāŠŊ āŠēāŠ–્āŠŊું āŠĻāŠĨી. 


ðŸŒļ āŠļāŠ°āŠ•ાāŠ°āŠĻો āŠļāŠŪāŠ—્āŠ° āŠĩāŠđીāŠĩāŠŸ āŠŪાāŠĻ. āŠ°ાāŠœ્āŠŊāŠŠાāŠēāŠĻાં āŠĻાāŠŪે āŠšાāŠēે āŠ›ે. āŠœો āŠ•ે āŠĪāŠŪાāŠŪ āŠĻિāŠ°્āŠĢāŠŊો āŠļāŠšિāŠĩ, āŠ…āŠĨāŠĩા āŠ•ેāŠŽિāŠĻેāŠŸ āŠŪંāŠĪ્āŠ°ી/ āŠŪુāŠ–્āŠŊ āŠŪંāŠĪ્āŠ°ી āŠĶ્āŠĩાāŠ°ા āŠēેāŠĩાāŠŊ āŠ›ે. āŠĶāŠ°ેāŠ• āŠķાāŠ–ાāŠĻે āŠĶāŠļ-āŠŽાāŠ° āŠĩિāŠ·āŠŊો āŠŦાāŠģāŠĩેāŠēા āŠ›ે. āŠķાāŠ–ા āŠđāŠļ્āŠĪāŠ• āŠ•āŠŪિāŠķ્āŠĻāŠ° āŠ•āŠšેāŠ°ી, āŠŽોāŠ°્āŠĄ, āŠ•ોāŠ°્āŠŠોāŠ°ેāŠķāŠĻ, āŠ…āŠĻે āŠ˜āŠĢી āŠŽāŠ§ી āŠĻીāŠĪિāŠ“ āŠ†āŠĩે āŠ›ે. āŠŦાāŠˆāŠēો āŠĩાંāŠšāŠĪી āŠĩāŠ–āŠĪે āŠāŠŪ āŠēાāŠ—ે āŠ•ે āŠĩાāŠđ ! āŠ•ેāŠŸāŠēી āŠŽāŠ§ી āŠļāŠĪાāŠ“ āŠ›ે āŠŠāŠĢ āŠ–āŠ°ેāŠ–āŠ° āŠļāŠĪ્āŠĪાāŠ“ āŠđોāŠĪી āŠĻāŠĨી. āŠļāŠĪ્āŠĪાāŠ“ āŠŦāŠ•્āŠĪ āŠļāŠšિāŠĩ āŠ…āŠĻે āŠŪંāŠĪ્āŠ°ીāŠķ્āŠ°ી āŠĻે āŠđોāŠŊ āŠ›ે. āŠĪāŠŪાāŠŪ āŠļેāŠ•્āŠķāŠĻ āŠ…āŠ§િāŠ•ાāŠ°ી, āŠ‰āŠŠ āŠļāŠšિāŠĩ āŠ…āŠĻે āŠĻાāŠŊāŠŽ āŠļāŠšિāŠĩ, āŠĪāŠŪાāŠŪ āŠŦાāŠˆāŠēો āŠļāŠšિāŠĩāŠķ્āŠ°ીāŠĻી āŠĩિāŠšાāŠ°āŠĢા āŠđેāŠ āŠģ āŠŪૂāŠ•ે āŠ›ે. āŠĩāŠ–āŠĪોāŠĩāŠ–āŠĪāŠĻી āŠŪિāŠŸિંāŠ— āŠŽાāŠĶ, āŠēાāŠ—ુ āŠŠāŠĄāŠĪા āŠŽીāŠœા āŠĩિāŠ­ાāŠ—āŠĻો āŠŠāŠ°ાāŠŪāŠ°્āŠķ āŠ•āŠ°્āŠŊા āŠŽાāŠĶ āŠĻોંāŠ§ āŠŠāŠ° āŠĻિāŠ°્āŠĢāŠŊ āŠēેāŠĩાāŠŊ āŠ›ે āŠ…āŠĻે āŠŦાāŠ‡āŠē āŠķાāŠ–ાāŠŪાં āŠ†āŠĩે āŠ›ે. āŠĪ્āŠŊાāŠ°āŠŽાāŠĶ āŠļેāŠ•્āŠķāŠĻ āŠ…āŠ§િāŠ•ાāŠ°ી āŠŠોāŠĪાāŠĻી āŠļāŠđી āŠĨી āŠēીāŠ§ેāŠēા āŠĻિāŠ°્āŠĢāŠŊāŠĻી āŠœાāŠđેāŠ° āŠœāŠĻāŠĪાāŠĻે āŠœાāŠĢ āŠ•āŠ°ે āŠ›ે . āŠŽāŠ§ા āŠŪાāŠŸે āŠđોāŠŊ āŠĪો āŠĻિāŠ°્āŠĢāŠŊāŠĻે āŠ āŠ°ાāŠĩ āŠ•āŠđે āŠ›ે. āŠŦāŠ•્āŠĪ āŠ†ંāŠĪāŠ°િāŠ• āŠļāŠ°્āŠ•્āŠŊુāŠēāŠ° āŠŪાāŠŸે āŠđોāŠŊ āŠĪો āŠĪેāŠĻે āŠŠāŠ°િāŠŠāŠĪ્āŠ° āŠ•āŠđે āŠ›ે. āŠļેāŠ•્āŠķāŠĻ āŠ…āŠ§િāŠ•ાāŠ°ીāŠĻે āŠŪāŠĶāŠĶ āŠ•āŠ°āŠĩા āŠĪ્āŠ°āŠĢ āŠšાāŠ° āŠĻાāŠŊāŠŽ āŠļેāŠ•્āŠķāŠĻ āŠ…āŠ§િāŠ•ાāŠ°ી, āŠāŠ• āŠŽે āŠ•્āŠēાāŠ°્āŠ• āŠđોāŠŊ āŠ›ે āŠ…āŠĻે āŠŪાāŠđિāŠĪી āŠŪેāŠģāŠĩāŠĩા āŠ•āŠŪિāŠķ્āŠĻāŠ° āŠ•āŠšેāŠ°ીāŠĻી āŠœે āŠĪે āŠķાāŠ–ાāŠ“ āŠđોāŠŊ āŠ›ે. 


ðŸŒļ āŠœિāŠē્āŠēા āŠ•āŠ•્āŠ·ાāŠ āŠļāŠĪ્āŠĪાāŠ“ āŠŽે āŠŠ્āŠ°āŠ•ાāŠ°ે āŠĩāŠđેંāŠšાāŠŊેāŠēી āŠ›ે. āŠ•āŠĩાāŠļી(quasi) āŠļેāŠŪી-āŠœ્āŠŊૂāŠĄીāŠļāŠē āŠļાāŠŪાāŠĻ્āŠŊ āŠĩāŠđીāŠĩāŠŸ āŠ…āŠĻે āŠŽીāŠœું āŠŠંāŠšાāŠŊāŠĪી āŠ°ાāŠœ. āŠļાāŠŪાāŠĻ્āŠŊ āŠĩāŠđીāŠĩāŠŸāŠŪાં āŠĪાāŠēુāŠ•ા āŠ•āŠ•્āŠ·ાāŠ āŠŪાāŠŪāŠēāŠĪāŠĶાāŠ° āŠ…āŠĻે āŠŠંāŠšાāŠŊāŠĪી āŠ°ાāŠœāŠĻા āŠŪૂāŠē્āŠŊો āŠŪુāŠœāŠŽ āŠ•ાāŠ°્āŠŊ āŠ•āŠ°āŠĩા āŠĪાāŠēુāŠ•ા āŠĩિāŠ•ાāŠļ āŠ…āŠ§િāŠ•ાāŠ°ી (TDO) āŠđોāŠŊ āŠ›ે. āŠŪાāŠŪāŠēāŠĪāŠĶાāŠ° āŠĪાāŠēુāŠ•ાāŠĻો āŠāŠ•્āŠļāŠ•્āŠŊુāŠŸિāŠĩ āŠŪેāŠœિāŠļ્āŠŸ્āŠ°ેāŠŸ āŠŠāŠĢ āŠđોāŠŊ āŠ›ે. āŠĪેāŠĩી āŠœ āŠ°ીāŠĪે āŠœિāŠē્āŠēા āŠ•āŠ•્āŠ·ાāŠ āŠ•āŠēેāŠ•āŠŸāŠ° āŠ…āŠĻે āŠœિāŠē્āŠēા āŠĩિāŠ•ાāŠļ āŠ…āŠ§િāŠ•ાāŠ°ી (DDO) āŠđોāŠŊ āŠ›ે. āŠĪેāŠŪāŠĻે āŠŪāŠĶāŠĶ āŠ•āŠ°āŠĩા āŠāŠĄિāŠķāŠĻāŠē āŠ•āŠēેāŠ•āŠŸāŠ° āŠ…āŠĻે āŠĄેāŠŠ્āŠŊુāŠŸી āŠ•āŠēેāŠ•āŠŸāŠ° āŠđોāŠŊ āŠ›ે. āŠœિāŠē્āŠēાāŠŪાં āŠĻીāŠĪિāŠĻો āŠ…āŠŪāŠē āŠ•āŠ°āŠĩાāŠĻો āŠđોāŠŊ āŠ›ે āŠ†āŠĨી āŠ† āŠđોāŠĶ્āŠĶાāŠĻે āŠœāŠ°ૂāŠ°ી āŠļāŠĪ્āŠĪાāŠ“ āŠ†āŠŠāŠĩાāŠŪાં āŠ†āŠĩેāŠē āŠ›ે. āŠŦિāŠē્āŠĄāŠŪાં āŠ•ાāŠŪ āŠ•āŠ°āŠĪા āŠ…āŠ§િāŠ•ાāŠ°ીāŠ“ āŠ—āŠœāŠŽāŠĻી āŠļૂāŠ āŠ…āŠĻે āŠĪ્āŠĩāŠ°િāŠĪ āŠĻિāŠ°્āŠĢāŠŊ āŠēેāŠĩાāŠŪાં āŠŠાāŠĩāŠ°āŠ§ા āŠđોāŠŊ āŠ›ે āŠœે āŠ†āŠ–ા āŠĪાāŠēુāŠ•ા-āŠœિāŠē્āŠēાāŠĻી āŠœāŠĻāŠĪા āŠļાāŠĨે āŠļીāŠ§ી āŠ°ીāŠĪે āŠœોāŠĄાāŠˆ āŠ‰āŠĪ્āŠ•ૃāŠ·્āŠŸ āŠ•ાāŠŪ āŠ•āŠ°ે āŠ›ે. 


ðŸŒļ āŠ‰āŠŠāŠ° āŠŪુāŠœāŠŽāŠĻાં āŠ•ાāŠ°્āŠŊોāŠŪાં āŠ•્āŠŊાંāŠŊ āŠĩિāŠĩાāŠĶ āŠĨાāŠŊ āŠ…āŠĨāŠĩા āŠŠ્āŠ°āŠĩāŠ°્āŠĪāŠŪાāŠĻ āŠĻિāŠŊāŠŪોāŠĻાં āŠ…āŠ°્āŠĨāŠ˜āŠŸāŠĻāŠŪાં āŠ•્āŠŊાંāŠŊ āŠ•ાāŠšું āŠ•āŠŠાāŠŊ āŠĪ્āŠŊાāŠ°ે āŠœે āŠĪે āŠ–ાāŠĻāŠ—ી āŠ•ંāŠŠāŠĻી, āŠ…āŠ°āŠœāŠĶાāŠ°, āŠ•ોāŠˆ āŠļāŠ°āŠ•ાāŠ°ી āŠļંāŠļ્āŠĨા āŠ•ે āŠ…āŠ§િāŠ•ાāŠ°ી āŠŠોāŠĪે āŠĻ્āŠŊાāŠŊાāŠēāŠŊāŠŪાં āŠœāŠ‡ āŠķāŠ•ે āŠ›ે. āŠ•ોāŠ°્āŠŸ āŠŠોāŠĪે āŠĻāŠĩું āŠ•āŠķું āŠ•āŠ°āŠĪી āŠĻāŠĨી. āŠŠāŠĢ, āŠļāŠ°āŠ•ાāŠ°ે āŠŽāŠĻાāŠĩેāŠēા āŠ•ાāŠŊāŠĶા āŠŽંāŠ§ાāŠ°āŠĢāŠĻે āŠ…āŠĻુāŠ°ૂāŠŠ āŠ›ે āŠ•ે āŠĻāŠđીં āŠĪે āŠœોāŠĩે āŠ›ે āŠ…āŠĻે āŠœો āŠ›ે āŠĪો āŠĪેāŠĻું āŠ…āŠ•્āŠ·āŠ°āŠķ: āŠŠાāŠēāŠĻ āŠĨāŠŊું āŠ›ે āŠ•ે āŠ•ેāŠŪ āŠĪે āŠŠāŠĢ āŠļુāŠĻિāŠķ્āŠšિāŠĪ āŠ•āŠ°ે āŠ›ે. āŠ•ોāŠ°્āŠŸāŠĻા āŠ“āŠ°્āŠĄāŠ°āŠĻે āŠŦોāŠēો āŠ•āŠ°āŠĩા āŠŪાāŠŸે  āŠļāŠ°āŠ•ાāŠ° āŠŽંāŠ§ાāŠŊેāŠēી āŠ›ે. 


✍©️ āŠ•ુāŠĢાāŠē āŠ—āŠĒāŠĩી(āŠļેāŠ•્āŠķāŠĻ āŠ…āŠ§િāŠ•ાāŠ°ી, āŠ‰āŠĶ્āŠŊોāŠ— āŠ…āŠĻે āŠ–ાāŠĢ āŠĩિāŠ­ાāŠ—, āŠļāŠšિāŠĩાāŠēāŠŊ )FB POST

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